Ms-91 December, 2012 Advanced Strategic Management
December, 2012
Ms-91 : Advanced Strategic Management
SECTION – A
1. Discuss in detail the nature and process of corporate planning and the importance of its implementation.
2. Bring out the historical perspective of corporate governance and discuss why has it become necessary for business houses to adopt a good corporate Governance.
3. Discuss the characteristics of dynamic environment and what are the strategic choices
available for a firm to compete in such an environment ? Give examples.
4. (a) Explain the role of information technology (IT) in strategy implementation.
(b) "IT is being extensively used by various service organisations to improve service delivery. " In the light of this statement discuss IT in service sector.
5. Write short notes on any four of the following:
(a) Importance of corporate policy.
(b) Cadbury Committee Report on Corporate Governance.
(c) Pricing Strategies.
(d) Competitive advantage and R and D.
(e) Social Audit.
SECTION-B
Analyse the case situations given below and answer the questions at the end.
6. Retailing Success Changing tastes and preferences of customers, upward mobility, rising disposable income, availability of a variety of products and services, lifting of the quantitative restrictions on imports, and increasing exposure to international standards have led to a retail revolution in
Question
Analyse the retailing operation of Akbarallys from the viewpoint of strategic management. Do you feel that the organisation is geared to face new challenges? What needs to be done additionally to secure continued success ?
7. Let There be Light
Traditionally, power plants, being capital-intensive, have been set up by the public sector and state electricity boards (SEBs) in
Question
Analyse the problems of the MPSEB from the strategic management perspective. Do you feel that the actions taken or being contemplated are strategic in nature? Propose what else needs to be done to make the MPSEB a viable organisation.
Ms-91 June, 2013 Advanced Strategic Management
June, 2013
Ms-91 : Advanced Strategic Management
SECTION - A
1. (a) Briefly discuss the approaches to corporate management. Which one, you think, can be regarded as more appropriate to Indian environment and why ?
(b) what is corporate policy and what is its significance" ? How could management formulate effective corporate policy ?
2. (a) "Effective corporate governance is the new mantra of corporate management today." Why is it necessary for corporate business to have good governance ? Discuss.
(b) Several companies have the position of Chairman of the Board of Directors and the CEO merged into one. Discuss the merits and demerits of this kind of arrangement.
3. (a) What could be the various modes of entry into global markets ? Discuss their merits and demerits.
(b) What are the various pricing strategies available to a firm ? Discuss each one of them with reference to different market structures.
4. (a) "R&D strategy can enhance the competitiveness of a firm." Explain , how ?
(b) Discuss some of the problems or challenges in the effective implementation of a knowledge management system.
5. (a) Why is it important for corporate business to conduct itself in a socially responsible manner ? Explain with examples.
(b) Differentiate between Partial Social Audit and Comprehensive Audit.
SECTION-B
6. Read and analyse the case and answer the questions given at the end.
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From: Minoo Batliwala, chairman
To: Rakcsii Mohan, managing ilirector
Date: May 7
Dear Rakesh,
I've just received a copy of Shringar Auto's preliminary audited results for 1994-95, which will be reviewed by the board on May 25. I think this is an opportune moment to share with you some of my concerns about our future before we're drowned in the celebrations of a successful year. I must admit that the numbers look great. Few of us expected profits to jump by 110 per cent to Rs 310 crore considering that turnover rose by 36 per cent to Rs 2,290 crore. We continue to maintain our leadership position on the homefront with a 52 per cent marketshare in the two-wheeler market: 72 per cent in scooters and 31 per cent in motor-cycles. Our margins are higher than those of any of our domestic rivals. And the stock price of Rs 700 proves that investors are happy. Most people think we're doing everything right. To be honest, I do not. I don't believe that our figures are telling us the truth. Which is that Shringar may not continue to perform as well. Last fortnight, a consultant suggested as much to me privately. And the signs that he pointed to are real, very real. Let 's face it, a 72 per cent share of the scooters market today means that we've dropped four percentage points in two years. In motorcycles too, we've dropped four percentage points. Which means that our competitors are growing faster than we are. Now more competitors are coming in-including foreign companies.
When I look around me, I see not just a successful recovery from a recession, but also overconfidence and complacency. Don't misunderstand me. In the three decades since I started Shringo-r, there are many people who have stood by the company through good and had times. But they're all convinced that the way we've been doing business all these years has proved so efficient that there's no need to change it. How can I tell such self-assured and confident people that we're headed down a one-way street unless we're prepared to change the very basic of our success ? Do you have any answers ?
Regards.
Internal memo
From: Rakesh Mohan, managing director
To: Minoo Batliwala, chairman
c.c. : Hemanth Desai, executive director
Date: May 9
Dear Mr. Batliwala.
Thanks for your note. You have articulated a problem 1 have often faced over the years: you can't argue with success. Of course when the circumstances are abnormal, you can push through change. People rise to the occasion either because they see a challenge or because, quite simple, they are scared. I needn't remind you how we rode the automobile recession in 1990-91. Our sales had plunged by 50 per cent, production had to be slashed by 30 per cent, and profits fell by a fifth. We cut costs just by looking around. We improved quality by disbanding the quality assurance department and assigning the responsibility to the shopfloor staff. We flattened the management hierarchy from 11 layers to six. We raised R&D allocations on projects aimed at improving fuel efficiency and niche products. We did all this for two years-and we not only survived, but prospered. In 1990, a single shift used to produce 128 scooters per assembly line: today ,the same line produces 410 pershift with the same number of people. An improvement of that magnitude would not have come about if we did not have a crisis. I agree with you that we need the same sense of urgency even today. Here's my suggestion: why don't we build some crisis scenarios so that the company can react the same way as it did when the recession hit us ?
Regards.
Internal memo
From: Minoo Batliwala, Chairman
To: Rakesh Mohan, managing director
Date: May 15
Dear Rakesh,
I am glad you agree with me that a fat, happy, and profitable organisation like ours needs to create crisis. What worries me, though, is whether we will barter away our present-day success in the process. Reacting to a recession is one thing: you weren't doing well anyway and neither were our competitors. So, you didn't have to worry about not letting success slip by while you fought fires. Can we cope with the confusion that unleashing a crisis will lead to ? How will our people react to this sudden spectre thrust upon them ? How will we make the crisis credible ? Please don't think I'm playing the devil's advocate: I genuinely feel that we need to light fires. But how can we convince people there's one when there's no smoke?
Regards.
Internal memo
From: Hemanth Desai, executive director
To: Mr. Rakesh Mohan, managing director
Date: May 16
Dear Mr. Mohan,
Following up on your suggestion, here are my candidates for a crises. The two-wheeler market in the country is growing at about 20 per cent per annum, and the newly-emerging replacement segment is creating its own opportunities for growth. Given the unassailable dominance of Shringar, it will be difficult to market the idea of an impending crisis unless it is linked to some straightforward and honest evidence. We can examine the crises scenario from three different perspectives:
THE INDUSTRY: Shringar has retained its rank as the world's third-largest producer in the two-wheeler league this year. Honda tops the list with 35 per cent of global production, followed by Yamaha with 22 per cent, Shringar with nine per cent, Suzuki with eight per cent, and Piaggio with six per cent. While the gap between Shringar and Yamaha is wide, both Suzuki and Piaggio are snapping at our heels. We have no choice but to surpass our production levels every year in order just to remain where we are. And even to be the second-best in the world, we must chase the numbers far more aggressively than we are doing at present. Nearer home, our marketshare will no longer be unquestionably supreme as it has been for years now. As you will recall, the report by
THE ORGANISATION: Shringar is a 30-year-old company. Over 30 per cent of the existing workforce have been with the company since the beginning. A lot of fat has been accumulating at various levels. We have to run Shringar like a small business: fast-moving, people-driven, and innovative. The alternative is a tired, old company which will gradually lose its edge in the marketplace. This could be crises No.2.
THE MARKET: Almost from the beginning we have had no need to market our products. Jumping places on the waiting list meant having to pay a premium. But now, there's a strong undercurrent of customer dissatisfaction. I don't know how this fact can be communicated, but I am sure it will make people at Shringar feel that they have to change in order to survive in the new competitive environment. This could be crisis No.3.
Regards.
Internal memo
From: Rakesh Mohan, managing director
To: Minoo Batliwala, chairman
Date: May 17
Dear Mr Batliwala
I am enclosing a note prepared by Hementh Desai on the possible areas which could qualify for a crisis. I have convened a meeting of the management committee on May 25, before the board meets, to discuss the preliminary audit report. We could discuss the issue further at the meeting and examine ways in which plausible crises for any or all of these could be communicated to the workforce. Many of them think that our company is great the way it is and are bound to ask: why should we change ? We can later work on a formal plan of action.
Regards.
Internal memo
From: Minoo Batliwala, chairman
To: Rakesh Mohan, managing director
May 18
Dear Rakesh,
I must confess to being deeply disturbed. I have been thinking about the efficacy and dangers of creating a crisis, and I'm battered by doubts. Do we have to go on creating a crisis every time we need to change gears? How can the company live in a perpetual state of tension? Isn't there something more positive, such as vision. To set our sights on the future ? There, too, I have my doubts. A vision statement, as it is usually presented, is top-driven, unidimensional, static, and overgeneralised.
I think we need to pursue what I may call bifocal vision-something that helps people in the organisation meet today's business needs even as it prepares them for tomorrow. Bear with the jargon, please. A bifocal vision simultaneously paints a picture of the opportunities available today and the best possible tomorrow. It demands that a company improve and perfect today's products and services to please current customers while developing new products and services to delight tomorrow's customers and investors.
THE SWOT |
|
STRENGTHS |
WEAKNESSES |
Formidable marketshare, far ahead of competitors
Huge manufacturing capacities, ensuring economics of scale
A complete range of all two-wheeler products
Majority promoter ownership, ensuring management stability |
Lack of experience in a competitive environment
Obsolescence of basic product engineering designs
inability to attract new technology from foreign partners
Accumulation of fat in workforce and management |
OPPORTUNITIES |
THREATS |
Expansion of first-purchase and replacement markets
Increasing buying power of consumers in rural
Global markets with growing demand for cheap two-wheelers
Possibility of leveraging exports to cut costs
|
Development of niche markets in two-wheelers
Continuing entrance of new and foreign players
Emergence of new technology and design elements
Erosion of traditional features, like durability, as USPs |
Granted, creating bifocal vision will not be simple. We must perpetually work towards making our current processes obsolete before our competitors do it for us. We must assume that all processes, products, and services are experimental by nature. That way, when a process is seen as an experiment, it becomes temporary and thus, amenable to change. The second thing is that every meeting, agenda, memo, report, and discussion must have this bifocal dimension. Every decision must consider the impact on both today's customers and markets and tomorrow's. when that happens, we will have people who act like owners in the interest of the company-not managers who prefer to safeguard their individual turfs. Perhaps we would not then need an artificial crisis to charge us up.
What do you think ?
Regards.
Questions :
(i) Analytically diagnose the problem the Chairman of the company is faced with. What led to his feeling of insecurity ?
(ii) Should the chairman recreate the sence of doom that led to the company's successful emergence from the recession ?
(iii) Which strategy could succeed in motivating the employees into overcoming the challenge an (artificial) crisis or a new vision for the company, including aspiring targets ? Give your response by clearly analyzing the merits and demerits of each approach.
(iv) What other steps as part of the long term strategy would you suggest for the company ? What must shringar do to maintain its market leadership ?
Ms-68 December, 2009 Management Of Marketing
December, 2009
Ms-68 : Management Of Marketing
SECTION – A
1. (a) What are the stages involved in Promotional Planning and Strategy ? Explain the same by taking an example of a product of your choice.
(b) What do you understand by composition of an advertisement ? What factors are taken
into consideration for the same ? Give suitable examples.
2. (a) What is Media Scheduling ? What are the various types of Media Schedules that are available to an Advertiser ?
(b) Discuss the differences and similarities between traditional and internet Advertising
with suitable example.
3. (a) What is Trade Promotion ? How is it different from Consumer Promotion ? What
are the basic considerations useful in systematic organisation of Trade Promotion ? Discuss with suitable examples.
(b) How does the Marketing Communication Strategy vary with the different stages of
Product Life Cycle ? Explain with reference to Maturity and Decline Stages.
4. Write short notes on any three of the following :
(a) Direct Mail
(b) Sources of Misunderstanding in Communication
(c) Copy Testing
(d) Social Marketing Communication
(e) Methods of Setting Advertising Budgets
SECTION – B
5. XYZ is a well known rice brand in
Advise a promotional plan to the company covering the following aspects :
(i) Creative Messages for the Advertisement
(ii) Media Planning Strategy.
Ms-68 June, 2010 Management of Marketing Communication and Advertising
June, 2010
Ms-68 : Management of Marketing Communication and Advertising
SECTION – A
1(a) Explain the concepts of frequency reach, effective reach frequency and continuity.
(b) What are the media considerations to be taken into account for promotion of an online-matrimonial site ?
2(a) Discuss the integrated marketing communication and its implications for advertising.
(b) What are the most common techniques that creative thinkers use to stimulate new advertising ideas ?
3. (a) What are the various types of tests used for testing advertising effectiveness. Briefly describe any three of them
(b) How are advertising budgets prepared. Briefly discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using the objective and task method.
4. Write short notes on any three of the following :
(a) Difference between direct marketing and personal selling.
(b) Branding and its role in advertising.
(c) Role of public relation in promotion.
(c) Creative approaches in social advertising
(e) AIDA Model versus DAGMAR Model.
SECTION -B
5. Study the case given below and answer the questions given at the end :
GCMMF PANEER PLANS
GCMMF tried its hand at Paneer marketing by testing a brand called Sugam, in
Questions :
(a) Briefly comment on the advertising strategy of Amul malai paneer.
(b) What are the kind of media vehicle options available for such mass market FMCG products.
(c) What are the ways in which Amul malai paneer can generate awareness at the store level.
MS-68 June, 2011 Management of Marketing Communication and Advertising
June, 2011
MS-68 : Management of Marketing Communication and Advertising
SECTION – A
1. (a) Different people buy same products / Brands for different motives. Discuss the above statement and identify the possible buying motives of a young professional for club membership.
(b) Explain the relationship between "Message design" and "positioning".
2. What criteria would you adopt for measuring the ad-effectiveness of the following ? Justify giving reasons for your answers.
(a) "Save Tiger" Campaign on Television by sports personnel.
(b) Short film shows by Health Department educating prevention of communicable diseases targetted at rural folk.
(c) Print campaign of the recently concluded IPL 2010.
3. (a) Discuss briefly the steps involved in media planning. How would media options differ in the following cases :
(i) fairness creams for men
(ii) video games for children
4. Write short notes on any three of the following :
(a) Copy Testing
(b) Managing Sales promotion in Services Marketing.
(c) Ethics in Advertising.
(d) Rural media Scene
(e) Direct marketing
SECTION B
5. (a) More people lose their life in road accidents than in warfare. Develop a suitable social marketing campaign for promoting sate driving habits among young adults in
(b) An advertising agency is not sure whether a core idea featuring "Value for money" Or "Technical know-how" will be most effective. Assume that the advertising campaign for the new video camera is to be launched within the next 4-6 weeks, what approach would you suggest to select the core idea ? Explain.
Ms-68 December, 2011 Management of Marketing Communication and Advertising
December, 2011
Ms-68 : Management of Marketing Communication and Advertising
SECTION - A
1.(a) Discuss the concept of Integrated Marketing Communication as a tool for market development strategies.
(b) What is media buying ? How would an advertiser know his return on media investment ?
2(a) "Advertising research can provide guidance, but cannot guarantee success". Substantiate.
(b) What creative considerations would you recommend while planning for an advertising campaign of a recently improved product of your choice ? Make suitable assumptions if necessary.
3. (a) Sales promotions are conceived with a purpose. Discuss the different types of sales
promotions methods that firms can pursue for increased sales, giving suitable examples.
(b) Outline the reasons for the growth of Internet as a preferred advertising medium by advertisers worldwide. What are its major benefits and limitations for sellers and buyers ?
4. Write short notes on any three of the following :
(a) Sources of misunderstanding in communication
(b) Techniques of determining promotion budget
(c) Measuring the performance of sales promotion
(d) Social marketing communication
(e) Major functions of advertising agency
SECTION – B
5. What do you understand by the term 'promotion mix' ? Suggest suitable promotion mix for the following :
(a) Vacuum cleaner
(b) Car rental services
(c) CNG kits for passenger cars
Ms-68 December, 2012 Management of Marketing Communication and Advertising
December, 2012
Ms-68 : Management of Marketing Communication and Advertising
SECTION – A
1. (a) Explain the various sources of misunderstanding that may thwart the process of marketing communication, giving suitable examples.
(b) In what ways the advertisers make use of consumer learning concepts ?
2. (a) Your organization has come up with a new brand of toothpaste. As the marketing
manager, how would you assign different roles to the various promotional mix elements keeping into consideration the ' Hierarchy of Effect' model ?
(b) Illustrate the use of colour in creation of an effective message.
3. (a) Explain the different types of media schedules available to the advertisers.
(b) What are the major differences between internet advertising and conventional form of mass advertising ? Explain giving suitable examples.
4. Write short notes on any three of the following :
(a) Use of Public Relations in marketing.
(b) Pre-testing and Post-testing.
(c) Social communciation Vs Brand advertising.
(d) Consumer Attitudes and Advertising.
(e) Agency positioning strategies.
SECTION – B
5. (a) Taking any fast moving consumer good of your choice explain how you would go about managing a consumer promotion scheme.
(b) School going kids are seen to compromise on their fun reading habits. Which media
would you select to encourage their reading habits and why ?
Ms-68 June, 2013Management of Marketing Communication and Advertising
June, 2013
MS-68: Management of Marketing Communication and Advertising
SECTION – A
1. (a) Explain some of the important learning theory concepts of relevance to advertisers.
(b) Discuss the Ethical Issues in Advertising giving suitable examples.
2. (a) Why would you prefer using radio when the average urban Indian spends comparatively greater time on television ? Explain.
(b) What are the major issues in measurement of advertising effectiveness ? Explain.
3. Develop an appropriate promotional strategy for a tourist destination of your liking.
4. Write short notes on any three of the following :
(a) Marketing Communication Process
(b) Advertising Vs Publicity
(c) Legal issues in Advertising
(d) Indian Media Scene
(e) Direct Mail
SECTION – B
5. (a) Marketing communication is all about successful transmission of clear message that
results in effective reception. Yet many a times the distortion creeps in. Identify and describe one commercial that according to you communicates effectively and one that does it ineffectively. Justify your answer.
(b) Plan a campaign that promotes traffic sense in your city.
Ms-66 December, 2009 Marketing Research
December, 2009
Ms-66 : Marketing Research
SECTION A
1. (a) What are the different ways of classification of Data ? Explain.
(b) Illustrate the different methods of graphical presentation of data.
2. A company wants to sell books and accessories for Yoga. Design a questionnaire to profile the potential customers for such products.
3. How is the sample size for a market research survey determined ? Describe the steps involved.
4. Write short notes on any three of the following :
(a) Common Applications of Marketing Research.
(b) Cross Tabulation.
(c) Applications of Conjoint Analysis.
(d) Sources of errors in primary data collection.
(e) Projective Techniques.
SECTION B
5. Study the case given below and answer the questions given at the end.
SNACKS INDIA Ltd.
Snacks India Ltd. is a large company dealing in packaged Indian Snacks. They are mainly selling in
- (a)Uniqueness
- (b)Simple to
- (c)Evolving pleasurable feelings.
- (d)Western associations.
(e) Conveying the basic idea of the products.
For collecting the names and finally selecting amongst them the company decided to conduct a suitable marketing research.
Question : Prepare a suitable marketing research proposal for Snacks India Ltd. Describe the steps involved in the research.
Ms-66 June, 2010 Marketing Research
June, 2010
Ms-66 : Marketing Research
SECTION – A
1 (a) Explain briefly the basis of classification of various types of research design available to the researcher.
(b) Identify the major problems in conducting Marketing Research in
2. (a) What are the various kinds of probability sampling methods ? Write briefly on each
one of them and specify the situations where they could be best used.
(b) Discuss the steps involved in applying discriminant analysis technique. What are its main areas of application in marketing ?
3. (a) What are the various types of scales used in Marketing Research to measure attitude towards a product / service. Explain them in brief.
(b) Explain the purpose of data processing. What are the tasks involved in converting raw data into usable information ?
4. Write short notes on any three of the following :
(a) Stages in M.K. Process
(b) Sources of Secondary Data
(c) Factor analysis
(d) Application of Marketing Research in Sales and Distribution.
(e) Techniques of Graphical Presentation of Data.
SECTION – B
5. (a) Explain your understanding of and differences between Qualitative and Quantitative research.
(b) A medium sized detergent manufacturer intends to launch a new detergent in
Brand Name : Spark
Price : Rs. 124/- per kg.
Rs. 93/- per 750 gms
Rs. 65/- per 500 gms
Launch market : Entire Northern Belt
Competition - All major brands from the organised sector.
Design a questionnaire based on the above objective and information.